I have read about computer programs that may help schizophrenia by improving neuroplasticity. Can these be helpful, and if so which aspects of schizophrenia are helped?Answered by:Alice Medalia
Neuroplasticity refers to changes in the structure and functional organization of neurons in the brain, as a result of new experiences.
According to the theory of neuroplasticity, thinking, learning, and actions can change both the brain's physical structure (adding cells) and functional organization (adding or removing connections). Computer programs which provide exercises of certain cognitive functions - like attention or memory - are examples of learning activities which, according to the theory of neuroplasticity, can change the structure and physiology of neurons in the brain.
Cognitive remediation is a form of treatment which provides computer based exercises that capitalize on neuroplasticity to restore the cognitive dysfunction that is associated with schizophrenia. In cognitive remediation, people work on tasks to improve the deficits in attention, memory, and problem solving that have been linked to difficulties negotiating tasks of daily living.
Many well designed studies of cognitive remediation find that it is an effective treatment which helps people with schizophrenia not only improve their cognitive skills, but also their daily living skills.
Alice Medalia, Ph.D.
Director of Psychiatric Rehabilitation
Alice Medalia, Ph.D. is an international leader in the field of psychiatric rehabilitation, who focuses on the treatment of neuropsychological disorders in psychiatric illness. She developed the widely used NEAR (Neuropsychological & Educational Approach to Remediation) model to help people with mental illness improve their thinking skills in such areas as attention, memory, processing speed and problem solving. She lectures and consults to agencies worldwide and conducts training workshops for clinicians who want to learn how to provide cognitive remediation to psychiatric patients. Dr Medali...
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